1 00:00:05,030 --> 00:00:02,790 now this week obviously as we celebrate 2 00:00:07,829 --> 00:00:05,040 earth we reflect on one of earth's many 3 00:00:10,390 --> 00:00:07,839 benefits and that is plants 4 00:00:11,830 --> 00:00:10,400 while toddlers may not fully appreciate 5 00:00:13,669 --> 00:00:11,840 their veggies 6 00:00:15,829 --> 00:00:13,679 space crews are always excited when a 7 00:00:19,510 --> 00:00:15,839 spacecraft docks bringing fresh fruits 8 00:00:21,670 --> 00:00:19,520 and vegetables from earth and the spacex 9 00:00:23,509 --> 00:00:21,680 dragon that arrived recently 10 00:00:25,910 --> 00:00:23,519 has delivered a new experiment that's 11 00:00:28,070 --> 00:00:25,920 designed to help space crews grow their 12 00:00:29,910 --> 00:00:28,080 own veggies on board 13 00:00:32,470 --> 00:00:29,920 this would be essential obviously for 14 00:00:35,670 --> 00:00:32,480 long deep space missions 15 00:00:37,430 --> 00:00:35,680 jessica egan with the poic there at the 16 00:00:39,670 --> 00:00:37,440 marshall space flight center spoke with 17 00:00:42,150 --> 00:00:39,680 a representative of 18 00:00:45,110 --> 00:00:42,160 the orbital technologies about the 19 00:00:48,229 --> 00:00:45,120 veggies project 20 00:00:50,150 --> 00:00:48,239 the veggie is a food production system 21 00:00:51,830 --> 00:00:50,160 that will be flown to space station at 22 00:00:52,950 --> 00:00:51,840 the end of this year 23 00:00:54,310 --> 00:00:52,960 to provide 24 00:00:56,950 --> 00:00:54,320 supplemental nourishment to the 25 00:01:01,029 --> 00:00:56,960 astronauts and grow vegetables and such 26 00:01:04,390 --> 00:01:01,039 as lettuce and tomatoes and radishes and 27 00:01:06,789 --> 00:01:04,400 and a full dietary menu is capable on 28 00:01:10,149 --> 00:01:06,799 this production system the hardware 29 00:01:12,070 --> 00:01:10,159 consists of a an led uh lid with 30 00:01:14,469 --> 00:01:12,080 lighting underneath it with a bellow 31 00:01:16,230 --> 00:01:14,479 system and a skeleton that holds that 32 00:01:19,910 --> 00:01:16,240 all together we have root maps with 33 00:01:22,469 --> 00:01:19,920 seeds inside of them and and the 34 00:01:24,789 --> 00:01:22,479 it's an accordion type 35 00:01:25,670 --> 00:01:24,799 system that will raise as the plants 36 00:01:27,670 --> 00:01:25,680 grow 37 00:01:29,749 --> 00:01:27,680 and the lighting system is only the 38 00:01:32,310 --> 00:01:29,759 light that is necessary for plants to 39 00:01:34,630 --> 00:01:32,320 live and it's a 24 7 cycle so there is 40 00:01:36,950 --> 00:01:34,640 no night time so it grows very quickly 41 00:01:38,550 --> 00:01:36,960 and we turn the crops very quickly so 42 00:01:41,510 --> 00:01:38,560 why is this unique 43 00:01:44,230 --> 00:01:41,520 well uh it's unique in a way that it's 44 00:01:46,389 --> 00:01:44,240 very interactive to the astronauts they 45 00:01:48,710 --> 00:01:46,399 can touch it feel it have the goodness 46 00:01:51,590 --> 00:01:48,720 there's been plant science up there but 47 00:01:53,749 --> 00:01:51,600 it's all been enclosed and very uh 48 00:01:55,590 --> 00:01:53,759 controlled environment this this 49 00:01:59,429 --> 00:01:55,600 environment is 50 00:02:02,069 --> 00:01:59,439 outside it's it's very very 51 00:02:03,590 --> 00:02:02,079 interactive to the astronauts 52 00:02:05,990 --> 00:02:03,600 we 53 00:02:08,309 --> 00:02:06,000 are very interested in the environmental 54 00:02:12,150 --> 00:02:08,319 control and life support systems with 55 00:02:14,869 --> 00:02:12,160 this plant technology iss with zero g 56 00:02:16,550 --> 00:02:14,879 we're able to take and assess what the 57 00:02:19,110 --> 00:02:16,560 plants do in the grow and what we're 58 00:02:21,990 --> 00:02:19,120 trying to do is capture the humidity 59 00:02:24,229 --> 00:02:22,000 condensation and result recycle it back 60 00:02:27,830 --> 00:02:24,239 into the environmental control systems 61 00:02:30,949 --> 00:02:27,840 so in this effort to resource utilize 62 00:02:33,990 --> 00:02:30,959 um as much as possible now it's it's 63 00:02:35,750 --> 00:02:34,000 critical to do this at zero g because if 64 00:02:38,309 --> 00:02:35,760 we're going to do long duration space 65 00:02:41,190 --> 00:02:38,319 moon mars this has to be done and we 66 00:02:43,910 --> 00:02:41,200 have to recover and and take those 67 00:02:46,470 --> 00:02:43,920 resources as far as they can we have 68 00:02:48,390 --> 00:02:46,480 commercialized a lot of this technology 69 00:02:50,869 --> 00:02:48,400 with the led lighting 70 00:02:53,589 --> 00:02:50,879 systems and wavelengths of lights we're 71 00:02:55,750 --> 00:02:53,599 actually building full rooms of 72 00:02:58,710 --> 00:02:55,760 plant growth rooms for customers 73 00:03:00,630 --> 00:02:58,720 universities uh things like that 74 00:03:03,750 --> 00:03:00,640 the applications for this 75 00:03:06,710 --> 00:03:03,760 commercialization for this is is endless 76 00:03:08,869 --> 00:03:06,720 you know the extreme environment uh 77 00:03:11,990 --> 00:03:08,879 places where we can grow year round 78 00:03:14,630 --> 00:03:12,000 within these systems and produce 79 00:03:17,190 --> 00:03:14,640 a lot of food for uh people that don't 80 00:03:19,190 --> 00:03:17,200 wouldn't normally get that fresh food we 81 00:03:21,589 --> 00:03:19,200 have customers commercial as well as 82 00:03:24,229 --> 00:03:21,599 government that want to put hotels into 83 00:03:27,110 --> 00:03:24,239 space that want to put 84 00:03:29,350 --> 00:03:27,120 colonize the moon eventually mars and to 85 00:03:31,430 --> 00:03:29,360 do that this is the starting period and 86 00:03:33,990 --> 00:03:31,440 iss gives us that platform which is a 87 00:03:35,750 --> 00:03:34,000 wonderful platform 88 00:03:37,670 --> 00:03:35,760 the first batch 89 00:03:39,670 --> 00:03:37,680 will be tested thoroughly 90 00:03:42,149 --> 00:03:39,680 to ensure safety and nutrition but the 91 00:03:43,830 --> 00:03:42,159 goal is to eventually allow 92 00:03:46,309 --> 00:03:43,840 international space station astronauts